Mounting, colloquially known as “humping,” is a common behavior in dogs that can be confusing or embarrassing for their guardians. While often associated with sexual behavior, dog mounting behavior often stems from various other motivations and emotional states. This module will help you understand the reasons behind dog mounting behavior and provide strategies to manage this behavior effectively using proven dog behavior management strategies.
Dog mounting behavior is natural and can occur for several reasons:
Excitement or Overstimulation – Often seen in high-energy environments like daycare, while playing, or during “witching hour.”
Stress or Anxiety – Used as a coping mechanism in unfamiliar or overwhelming situations.
Social Interaction – A way to establish rank or as part of play behavior.
Attention-Seeking – If the behavior has been inadvertently reinforced in the past.
Medical Issues – Certain health conditions can lead to increased mounting behavior.
It's important to note that mounting is not related to dominance, as is commonly misunderstood.
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Identify Triggers – Observe when and where dog mounting behavior occurs to identify patterns.
Redirection – When you notice signs of impending mounting, redirect your dog's attention using cues like "touch" or offer a favorite toy.
Provide Appropriate Outlets – Ensure your dog gets enough physical exercise and mental stimulation to reduce humping urges.
Manage the Environment – In group settings, provide rest periods to prevent overstimulation.
Positive Reinforcement – Reward calm behavior and appropriate interactions. Never punish mounting; this can increase stress.
Establish Physical Barriers – Use gates or doors to allow quick separation when needed.
Use Portable Barriers – Keep a shield or board available to block access and de-escalate without contact.
Practice Safe Interactions – Teach others how to use barriers and manage the environment to prevent dog mounting behavior.
Establishing a Routine – Create consistency in exercise, training, and enrichment. This is key in learning how to stop dog humping.
Calm Down Exercises – Teach “settle” or “place” to encourage self-soothing.
Reward Calm Behavior – Consistently reinforce calm actions that are incompatible with mounting.
Teach an “Out” or “Off” Cue – Train your dog to respond to a cue and reward when they disengage.
Structured Playdates – Arrange and supervise play with other dogs, using cues to redirect if dog mounting behavior begins.
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Mounting is a normal dog behavior, but it can become problematic if allowed to persist. With patience, consistency, and dog behavior management strategies based on positive reinforcement, most dogs can learn more appropriate ways to handle excitement, stress, or social interaction. By understanding the root causes of dog mounting behavior and implementing effective solutions for how to stop dog humping, you’ll help your pup become more balanced and confident in social settings.
If mounting behavior continues or is accompanied by aggression, reach out to Homeschool Support for personalized dog behavior management strategies tailored to your dog’s needs.
Our team of certified trainers and behaviorists brings over 50 years of combined experience, and every expert is personally vetted, Fear Free certified, and deeply committed to helping dogs (and their people) thrive at home. Need help with your pup? Talk to a dog expert today.
